Human Migration
Migration is the movement of people from one region to another across the world. Human patterns of activity reflect the conditions of changing world and the impact of the cultural landscape of both the places people leave to and the places they settle. An immigration policy is a state policy that deals with the transition of people across its borders into the country, especially those who intend to work and stay in the country. The guidelines range from allowing no migration to allowing all types of Migration.
Immigration policy has both positive and negative Impacts, and this includes: New immigrants in a country affect governments fiscal balances on arrival by paying sales, income, and taxes. Secondly, immigrants boost the working-age population since they come in with new skills and contribute to the receiving country’s new capital investment. Thirdly, Migration allows workers to benefit from higher wages in growing regions and stipulates the economy to operate more efficiently by creating more extensive and more porous labor and consumer markets.